People who live in glasshouses should not throw stones: Which subsidised EU sectors are vulnerable to Chinese retaliation?

Despite region-wide oversight, European governments routinely award billions of euros of state aid. Their exporters in five HS chapters are potential targets of anti-subsidy investigations, should China decide to retaliate against the recently announced EU investigation of its electric vehicle exports. Each of these HS chapters involves more than $5bn in exports to China in subsidised product lines.